*Regrouping of liabilities: ITAT Hyderabad deleted ₹7 crore Section 69 addition

Clipped from: https://taxguru.in/income-tax/regrouping-liabilities-itat-hyderabad-deleted-rs-7-crore-section-69-addition.html

ACIT Vs Net Net Ventures Pvt. Ltd (ITAT Hyderabad)

ITAT Hyderabad Partly Allows Revenue Appeal – Repayment to Net Net Web Treated as Regrouping, Other Issues Remanded

Hyderabad Tribunal delivered order in Revenue’s appeal against CIT(A) order dated 09.01.2025 in the case of Net Net Ventures Pvt. Ltd., a real estate company.

1.Repayment to Net Net Web (₹7.00 Cr)

  • AO treated closing balance of ₹7,00,98,081/- shown in FY 2016-17 under “Other Current Liabilities” as repaid in FY 2017-18 & taxed u/s 69.
  • CIT(A) found no repayment; it was mere regrouping from “Other Current Liabilities” to “Unsecured Loans.” Verified through audited statements & bank accounts.
  • Tribunal upheld CIT(A) – no actual repayment; addition deleted

2. Repayment to Mr. G. Amrender Reddy (₹1.47 Cr)

  • AO added repayment as unexplained, ignoring assessee’s evidence.
  • Assessee had filed ledger, confirmation, & bank statements showing receipt & repayment through banking channels.
  • Tribunal remitted issue to AO for fresh verification

3. Increase in Unsecured Loans (₹1.73 Cr)

  • AO added as unexplained u/s 68.
  • Assessee had filed ledgers & confirmations of three loan creditors, but AO did not verify.
  • CIT(A) deleted addition citing AO’s lapse.
  • Tribunal remanded back to AO for verification of identity, creditworthiness & genuineness

Tribunal’s Decision

  • Repayment to Net Net Web (₹7.00 Cr) – Addition deleted.
  • Repayment to Amrender Reddy (₹1.47 Cr) – Remanded.
  • Unsecured loans increase (₹1.73 Cr) – Remanded.
  • Revenue’s appeal partly allowed for statistical purposes

FULL TEXT OF THE ORDER OF ITAT HYDERABAD

This appeal is filed by the Revenue (“the assessee”), feeling aggrieved by the order passed by the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi (“Ld. CIT(A)”), dated 09.01.2025 for the A.Y. 2018-19.

2. The Revenue has raised the following grounds of appeal :The Revenue has raised the following grounds of appeal

3. The brief facts of the case are that, Net Net Ventures Pvt. Ltd. (“the assessee”) is a company engaged in the business of real estate. It filed its return of income for AY 2018–19 on 29.09.2018, declaring a total loss of Rs.2,14,050/-. The case was selected for scrutiny to verify income from real estate business, and accordingly, notice under section 143(2) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (“the Act”) was issued on 22.09.2019. After considering the submissions of the assessee, the Learned Assessing Officer (“Ld. AO”) made an addition of Rs.1,73,51,631/- under section 68 of the Act on account of increase in closing balance of unsecured loans of Net Net Biz Pvt. Ltd., Net Net Web Pvt. Ltd. and GAR Corporation Pvt. Ltd. (“other loan creditors”) as on 31.03.2018 as compared to the closing balance as on 31.03.2017. The Ld. AO also observed that the assessee had an closing balance as on 31.103.2017 of Rs.7,00,98,081/- under the head “Other Current Liabilities” from M/s. Net Net Web Com Pvt. Ltd.-Demerger (“ Net Net Web”), which was repaid during the year. The Ld. AO further observed that the assessee repaid an amount of Rs.1,47,00,000/- to Mr. G. Amrender Reddy. Thus, there was a total repayment of Rs.8,47,98,081/- during the year under consideration, for which according to the Ld. AO no proper source or explanation was furnished. Out of this, Rs.1,73,51,631/- was already added under section 68 of the Act of the Act. The Ld. AO reduced this from Rs.8,47,98,081/- and accordingly made an addition of Rs.6,74,46,450/- under section 69 of the Act. Accordingly, the Ld. AO completed the assessment by making two additions of Rs.1,73,51,631/- under section 68 of the Act and Rs.6,74,46,450/-under section 69 of the Act, by order dated 10.04.2021, assessing the total income at Rs.8,45,84,031/-.

4. Aggrieved with the order of Ld. AO, the assessee filed appeal before the Ld. CIT(A). The Ld. CIT(A) allowed the appeal of the assessee.

5. Aggrieved with the order of Ld. CIT(A), the Revenue has filed the present appeal before this Tribunal. The Ld. Departmental Representative (Ld. DR) submitted that three issues are involved in this appeal (i) related to repayment of Rs.7,00,98,081/- to Net Net Web (ii) related to repayment of Rs.1.47 crores to Mr. G. Amrinder Reddy and (iii) related to increase in unsecured loans of Rs.1,73,51,631/- from other loan creditors.

6. As far as the first issue regarding repayment of Rs.7,00,98,081/-to Net Net Web is concerned, the Ld. DR submitted that the assessee had repaid this amount during the year without furnishing any proper explanation. The Ld. AO had therefore rightly made the addition under section 69 of the Act. The Ld. CIT(A) erred in deleting the addition by holding that there was no repayment and that the balance was merely regrouped. The Ld. DR argued that regrouping from “Other Current Liabilities” to “Unsecured Loans” was not in line with acceptable accounting principles, and therefore the addition should be restored.

7. Per contra, the Ld. Authorised Representative (Ld. AR) invited our attention to Note No.4 (“Other Current Liabilities”) in the audited statements and demonstrated that Rs.7,00,98,081/- was shown as payable to Net Net Web as on 31.03.2017, which comes to Rs. Nil as on 31.03.2018. The Ld. AR further submitted that there is no actual repayment during the year and the same amount was regrouped under “Unsecured Loan” as on 31.03.2018. He further referred to para 7.1 to 7.6 of the order of the Ld. CIT(A), where clear findings has been given by the Ld. CIT(A) in this regard. The Ld. CIT(A) has clearly stated that there was no repayment to M/s. NetNet Web and there is only regrouping of balance under Other Current Liabilities into Unsecured Loans. Further, after perusal of bank statements also, the Ld. CIT(A) has stated that no such repayment was found. Therefore, the Ld. AR prayed before the bench to upheld the order of Ld. CIT(A) on this issue.

8. We have heard the rival submissions and gone through the material available on record. There is no dispute about the fact that the alleged amount of Rs.7,00,98,081/- payable to M/s. NetNet Web was pending as on 31.03.2017 under the head of Other Current Liabilities and the same has been regrouped under Unsecured Loans during the year under consideration. We have gone through para 7.1 to 7.6 of the Ld. CIT(A)’s order, which is to the following effect :

which is to the following effect

7.3 The arguments and contention of the appellant have been duly considered. It is found that the appellant had closing current liabilities of Rs. 7,00,98,081/- as on 31.03.2017 towards Net Net Web Corn Pvt. Ltd-Demerger which was regrouped during financial year 2017-18 as unsecured loan(inter corporate borrowings). The appellant filed the financial statements which support the contention of the appellant. After perusal of the bank account statement of the appellant company, the undesigned finds no repayment of loan to the Net Net Web com Pvt. Ltd. The following annexure to the financials are the submitted by the appellant in support of the ground:

Net Net Ventures Private Limited FY 2017-18

Net Net Ventures Private Limited FY 2017-18 1

7.4 The appellant has contended that it had submitted the details before the AO but the AO did not consider the same. The appellant in its submission submitted that no repayment was made to M/s. Net Net Web com Pvt. Ltd, therefore the addition on

the addition on 

9. On perusal, it is evident that the Ld. CIT(A) has given the clear findings in this regard and deleted the addition of Rs.7,00,98,081/-. The Ld. CIT(A) has clearly stated that there was no repayment during the year to M/s. NetNet Web and there is only regrouping of balance under Current Liabilities into long term borrowings. Further, on perusal of bank statements also, the Ld. CIT(A) has stated that no such repayment was found. The contention of the Ld. DR that as per the accepted accounting standard, the assessee is not entitled to regroup the amount from Other Current Liabilities to Unsecured Loans is not acceptable in the absence of any actual repayment to M/s. Net Net Web. Therefore, we find no infirmity in the order of Ld. CIT(A) on this issue. Accordingly, we uphold the order of Ld. CIT(A) and dismiss the appeal of the Revenue on this issue.

10. As far as the second issue of the Revenue regarding repayment of Rs.1.47 crores to Mr. G. Amrender Reddy is concerned, the Ld. DR relied on the order of the Ld. AO and submitted that the assessee had not placed any evidence before the Ld. AO to substantiate the repayment.

11. Per contra, the Ld. AR submitted that the assessee had filed before the Ld. AO (a) ledger account of Mr. G. Amarender Reddy (page no. 12 of the paper book), (b) confirmation from Mr. G. Amarender Reddy (page no. 13 of the paper book) and (c) bank statements evidencing acceptance of Rs.1 lakh and repayment of Rs.1.48 crores during the year through banking channels. The Ld. AO ignored these documents and made the addition. Accordingly, the Ld. AR submitted that the matter may be set aside the Ld. AO for reverification.

12. We have heard the rival submissions and gone through the material available on record. We have also perused the ledger account, confirmation, and bank statements placed in the paper book by the assessee. These prima facie show receipt and repayment through banking channels. However, the Ld. AO did not verify these documents, and the Ld. CIT(A) has not given any findings on this issue. Therefore, in the interest of justice, we remit this issue to the file of the Ld. AO for fresh examination. The Ld. AO shall verify the documents already filed and may call for any additional evidence/explanation, and decide the issue afresh after giving due opportunity to the assessee.

13. As far as the third issue of the Revenue regarding increase in unsecured loans of Rs.1,73,51,631/- from other loan creditors are concerned, the Ld. DR argued that the assessee failed to discharge the onus under section 68 of the Act to establish identity, creditworthiness, and genuineness of transactions. The Ld. CIT(A) wrongly deleted the addition only because the Ld. AO had not verified documents. The deletion, according to the Ld. DR, is not justified.

14. Per contra, the Ld. AR submitted that the assessee had filed ledger accounts and confirmations of all three loan creditors (page nos. 4 to 11 of the paper book). The Ld. AO, without verifying them, made the addition. Hence, the Ld. AR submitted that the issue may be remitted to the Ld. AO for proper verification.

15. We have heard the rival submissions and gone through the material available on record. We note that the assessee had filed ledger accounts and confirmations of the creditors (page nos. 4 to 11 of the paper book), but the Ld. AO did not carry out verification. The Ld. CIT(A) deleted the addition only because of such lapse on the part of Ld. AO, without recording any findings on the issue of requirements of section 68 of the Act. We therefore set aside this issue to the file of the Ld. AO for verification of the documents already filed and to call for any additional evidence as may be required. The Ld. AO shall examine the issue afresh after affording due opportunity to the assessee.

16. In the result, the appeal of the Revenue is partly allowed for statistical purposes.

Order pronounced in the open Court on 10th Sept., 2025.

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